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What Does a General Contractor Do?
The role of a general contractor is to manage and oversee the construction of large projects, including building commercial buildings, homes, or high-rises. They typically work with architects, engineers, or designers and ensure that the construction of a project is done according to their plans.
A general contractor also has responsibilities for the day-to-day operations at the job site. This includes communicating with subcontractors and vendors to obtain materials and equipment, ordering supplies, and coordinating delivery and payment. In addition, a general contractor must ensure the overall safety of the job site, its workers, and visitors.
To be a general contractor, you need to have a strong understanding of the construction process and the skills required for success. This includes having an understanding of construction math, blueprints, and construction law. In addition, you need to have the ability to communicate clearly with the people working on your project.
GC licenses vary from state to state, so it is important to check with your local licensing board to learn what requirements you will need to meet. Most states require a GC license before you can operate a construction company. You may also need to have a business license or other legal certifications.
Pre-construction Services
The role of a GC begins before construction starts with their client’s design and permit applications. Often, a GC can help a client figure out their budget and create realistic estimates of how much a project should cost. Having a GC involved early on can save time and money down the road, since they can point out any problems or areas where a project will exceed its budget.
Planning & Budgeting
The GC must plan every detail of the project, including the budget, to prevent overruns and delays. This includes creating detailed cost estimates and submitting proposals for the work that will be done.
They must also set deadlines for each task to ensure that the work gets done on time. This is especially important for large projects that can take months to complete.
Vendor Management
A GC must manage the sourcing of raw materials and other building components, as well as the procurement of skilled craftsmen. This requires a lot of attention to detail, such as obtaining estimates, capacities, quality work, turnaround times, invoicing, and timely payment.
Communication During the Build
A general contractor must ensure that all aspects of their construction projects are communicated effectively and that all teams work together seamlessly. This is especially essential in large projects that involve multiple vendors.
Precautions During the Build
A construction site is a place where dangerous chemicals, heavy machinery, and other items could be present. This makes it critical for a general contractor to have a strong premises liability policy in place, so they are protected from claims involving the site itself.
General contractors must also make sure that their employees are properly trained and have safe, well-maintained vehicles. In addition, they should have liability insurance in case someone is injured on the job.
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